The needs of the times have always influenced office space – whether for the colonial empire or...
Architecture
Most Cistercian abbeys and churches were built in remote valleys far from cities and populated areas. Introduction...
The churches incorporated local ancient traditions of woodcarving and stone architecture more common on the European continent....
The earliest large churches date from Late Antiquity. Different styles of architecture developed and their fashion spread....
Present knowledge indicates that the first permanent houses were constructed by the Adena people between 1000 BCE...
The city’s monuments (and their ruins) are cues for memory, discourse, and discovery. Views of Rome The...
Millions step into cathedrals and chapels every year. The history of these places of worship offers important...
From the 14th through the 16th centuries, Europe crackled with energy. Introduction The period in Europe known...
Exploring the Italian city-state of Florence to learn about a number of advances made there during the...
The masonry techniques discussed here cover a broad chronological range from the second millennium B.C.E. to Late...
In the architectural void of a new nation, he borrowed from ancient Athens to express America’s democratic...
It was built in five constructional stages spanning a period from around 3000 to 1500 BCE. Stonehenge...
The Northern Wei was the most enduring and powerful of the northern Chinese dynasties before reunification. Imperial...
Architecture is a privileged lens to study collaboration, and its institutional, technological, and personal continuities. Recent reports...
There was new development toward life-likeness and a form of idealized realism. Kamakura Period (1185-1333): New Aesthetic...
Art is a wonderfully tangible pathway to past cultures. By Dr. Arathi Menon Introduction Art is a...
The Achaemenid Empire was a period of artistic growth that left an extraordinary architectural legacy. Introduction Achaemenid...
In creating an icon, Washington Roebling and his kin realized dreams that Europe never could fulfill. By...
The ancients constructed the pagodas complying with design principles based on the arithmetic and geometric proportional systems....
The mosque communicated that Kairouan would become a cosmopolitan metropolis under strong Muslim control, an important distinction...
The castle is the largest and best-preserved samurai fortification in the country. By Mark CartwrightHistorian Introduction Himeji...
Damascus is one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world. To understand the importance of...
The Notre Dame Cathedral wasn’t static. The design, as with most cathedrals, kept changing to keep up...
Saint Trophime, Arles, 12th – 15th century (photo: Elliot Brown, CC BY 2.0) By Christine M. Bolli / 08.08.2015 PhD...
Church of Sainte‐Foy, Conques, France, c. 1050–1130 (photo: jean françois bonachera, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) By Dr. Elisa Foster...
Pillars of the Great Hypostyle Hall from the Precinct of Amun-Re / Photo by Kurohito, Wikimedia Commons The New Kingdom...
The Temple of Isis at Philae, with pylonsand an enclosed court on the left and the inner building at right /...
A small number of sites, especially from the Middle and New Kingdoms, provide us with extraordinary amounts...
South-side portal (detail), Church of Ste. Pierre, 1115-1130, Moissac, France (photo: Simon, Creative Commons) By Dr. Shannon Pritchard...
Cloister, Fontenay Abbey, 12th century By Christine M. Bolli / 08.08.2015 PhD Candidate in Art History University of California,...