Eastern influences were visible in the dress of European elites going back to at least the 12th...
History
The emphasis was on the spiritual or supernatural means of self-protection. Introduction This book is not primarily...
The emphasis on founding explanations for different disasters was always laid on two major issues. Introduction When...
It had high fatalities among populations in Asia, Europe, Africa and North America. Introduction The third cholera pandemic (1846–1860)...
It specifically names the types of ghosts who might be causing the trouble, sending them back to...
Nineteenth-century urbanization unleashed the nation’s anarchic spirits. Imagine. Pre-electricity, no moon. It’s late October, and the people...
Halloween parties in the early 19th century were all the rage and closely relate to the ancient...
Political discourse essentially as part of a dialogue, in which rhetoric plays a crucial role. This is...
After Augustus generated renewed interest in religion, he sought to renew the practice of worship. By Steven...
By the time of Augustus there was a long tradition of measuring state power in terms of...
Cyrus’ empire included terrain of all types and climes. Introduction The estimated expanse of the Achaemenid Empire at its...
His treatment of the battle is evocative of the Iliad. It is late afternoon on the day...
The rhetoric of the Persian Wars was central to Alexander’s goal of forging panhellenic unity. Introduction In...
A fossil found in Spain could be from a lost lineage of our species, Homo sapiens. Introduction...
Ancient Persians, 10th-century Sumatrans, and pre-Columbian Indians all believed that crude oil had medicinal benefits. Petroleum literally...
New evidence pushes back the earliest organized use of this fossil fuel by 1000 years. Long before...
Inventing a machine was one thing, but having it run at a low cost was often quite...
Agents gathered information about other states in order to aid their political and martial decisions. By Dr....
Through the priests, God’s power to watch and judge had a human embodiment. Humanity, according to the...
Both Dickens and Conan Doyle were able to create characters that allowed them to speculate on future...
Have you ever seen Doughboys go over the top and charge into “No Man’s Land”? The year...
They feared that the highly mechanized, technocratic warfare that was developing in the mid-20th century. Nuclear war...
No American writer is more associated with writing about war in the early 20th century than Ernest...
How apparent changes in ritual may have related to wider socio-political changes. Abstract During the course of...
Dynastic succession meant that a ruler’s death changed his status. Funeral, n.: A pageant whereby we attest...
Ancestor reverence is not the same as the worship of a deity or deities. Introduction The veneration of...
Throughout history, playing organised games has served as a means of entertainment, competition, and intellectual stimulation for...
Napoleon saw saw Poland as an ideal barrier against Russian aggression. Introduction Napoleon’s invasion of Russia, also...
Various issues connected to the design and manufacture of fashion clothing. From Parallel Organizations The first Soviet...
On one side of the wall lay activity and progress. On the other lay a kind of...