On the morning of 18 Brumaire, Lucien Bonaparte falsely persuaded the Councils that a Jacobin coup was...
Napoleon
Exploring the legacy of the empire and state-system imposed on Europe during the Napoleonic wars. Napoleon has...
Napoleon didn’t like sitting for portraits, and yet artists and mass market prints helped cement his legendary...
The extensive response in the British press was unprecedented. Abstract Although Europe had celebrated the end of...
The Napoleonic wars illustrate how warfare, seemingly the most conventional object of history, defies history’s most conventional...