For a vacation full of high culture and extraordinary history, it is hard to think of anything better than a Mediterranean cruise. This incredible region boasts some of the most ancient civilizations on the planet, with a plethora of stunning archaeological sites, elegant historic cities, and remarkable museums and galleries. From the dramatic ancient ruins of Athens and Rome to the stunning medieval walls of Dubrovnik, the Mediterranean is a treasure trove of historical wonders bursting with excitement and adventure.
With so many different itinerary options for your cruise, it can be hard to pick where best to go on a Mediterranean adventure. So from the sophisticated joys of southern Italy to the ancient wonders of the Greek islands, we’ve put together some of the best options for a historical exploration of this amazing region. Read on and unearth the mysteries of the Mediterranean on your next vacation.
Explore Ancient Ruins
Some of the world’s most impressive ancient ruins and archaeological sites are located in the Mediterranean, so exploring some of these is a great place to start. Visit the iconic Colosseum in Rome, the magnificent Acropolis in Athens, and the vast ruins of Ephesus in Turkey, before discovering the ancient Minoan civilization of Crete or the remarkable Phoenician sites in the Middle East. For something truly extraordinary, head to Pompeii and Herculaneum to see Roman life frozen in time by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
Discover Medieval Castles
Of course, the Mediterranean is about more than just Classical Antiquity. The region is full of amazing medieval fortresses that demonstrate the strife and struggles that have been a feature of the clash of civilizations in the Mediterranean throughout its history. From the imposing structure of the Castle of St. Peter in Bodrum and the medieval fortresses of Rhodes and Corfu to the vast walls of Dubrovnik in Croatia and the looming buttresses of Istanbul, there are an extraordinary amount of battlements from the period to discover.
Immerse Yourself in History Museums
The countries that surround the Mediterranean Sea boast some of the most famous and remarkable history museums in the world. From the priceless art exhibits of the Vatican Museum to the National Archaeological Museum in Athens, the array of places that offer a chance to dive into the astonishing history of the region is truly stunning.
Experience Living History
So much of the Mediterranean’s history is still alive today, in the shape of the charming historic villages and towns that line its shores. Spending time exploring narrow cobblestone streets and winding alleyways is a wonderful chance to soak up the atmosphere of your destination, and the perfect way to discover the authentic character of a town. Plus, a stroll through these old towns is often the best way to find under-the-radar eateries and watering holes and offers an opportunity to experience the unique cuisine of whichever country you are visiting, which can make a good trip great!
Learn from Expert Guides
One of the best ways to really get to grips with the history of the Mediterranean is by joining a guided tour. Expert local guides will give you amazing insight into the history and character of your chosen destination and take you to hidden corners you might otherwise miss. A Mediterranean cruise is one of the best ways for history buffs to unearth the mysteries of the past and offers and extraordinary opportunity to learn about the varied civilizations that have shaped the region over the millenia. From ruined archaeological digs to thriving medieval towns, the Mediterranean is just waiting to be discovered.
