Infighting between Louis the Pious’s sons and external threats from different civilizations contributed to the collapse. Introduction...
Carolingian Empire
The Carolingian Empire transformed early medieval Europe under Charlemagne and his successors, linking Frankish conquest with imperial government, Christian reform, renewed learning, and struggles over succession.
Torhalle Lorsch / Photo by Immanuel Giel, Wikimedia Commons Edited by Matthew A. McIntosh / 04.29.2018HistorianBrewminate Editor-in-Chief 1...
By Dr. Jennifer Awes-FreemanVisiting Assistant Professor of Art History and Religious StudiesUniversity of St. Thomas Carolingian Art and...