

He is the overwhelming favorite to win his partyโs nomination. There is no certainty of what could happen after that.

By Dr. Stephen Eric Bronner
Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Political Science
Director, Global Relations at the Center for the Study of Genocide, Conflict Resolution, and Human Rights
Rutgers University
He won in 2016. Can he win again in 2024? It doesnโt look that way. He might even be campaigning from jail โand, in that case, itโs over. Every day brings new revelations. Scandals about payoffs to porn stars, civil suits about sexual abuse, and new reports of brutish behavior should offend those white women who voted for him. Alleged violations of the Espionage Act by illegally keeping 11,000 documents upon leaving office, and obstructing an official inquiry into the matter, should enrage ethnic industrial workers known for their ostentatious patriotism. Soliciting bribes for pardons on leaving office and other forms of rampant corruption in his administration should rub those with small-town values the wrong way. Tax cuts favoring the richest .01%, resulting in the greatest upward shift of wealth in American history, should outrage populists, while Trumpโs mainstreaming of bigotry should disgust all people of goodwill among his supporters.
None of this has occurred. Trumpโs popular base is rock-solid. Roughly two-thirds of the Republican Party want him as their partyโs nominee, and just under one-third of the overall electorate intends to vote for him. Swing voters will prove decisive, but polls donโt always tell the story. Enough mainstream voters cast their ballots for Trump but, feeling guilty or ashamed, they didnโt inform the pollsters. No less than with other fascists, establishmentarians greased the wheels for Trumpโs victory in 2016, and these โmoderateโ Republicans remain afraid of opposing him on any issue of significance ranging from his endorsement of white supremacists to his false insistence that the 2020 election was stolen to his support for the insurrectionists of January 6, 2021.
Moderate Republican voters, especially in the suburbs, might stay home for the 2024 elections. But the opposite might also occur. They are worried about a jittery economy fueling inflation, skeptical about overspending in defense of Ukraine, distressed over identity politics, and ready to battle โwoke culture.โ Moreover, many also harbor a mixture of racist anxiety and xenophobic anger against Black Lives Matter and the five million immigrants that have crossed the Southern border since President Joe Biden took office in 2020.
Whether the Democratic Party can bring out its base and independent allies is the crucial question, which is complicated by institutional mechanisms benefiting Republicans and the media whose ratings soar when they cover Donald Trump. As a party supportive of capitalist elites, Republicans deliberately want to keep the vote count low and, especially at local levels, they have successfully micro-legislation that makes voting sites inaccessible, transporting voters to them more difficult, providing them with toilets more complicated, and offering water to those waiting to cast their ballots more cumbersome.
Redrawing or re-zoning districts, or what is termed โgerrymandering,โ also favors Republicans in 19 states and their candidates competing for over 40% of congressional seats. Such changes also impact the electoral college, an anti-democratic vestige of Americaโs founding, which can play a decisive role in presidential contests. For example, Al Gore, the Democratic Partyโs candidate in 2000 won a popular majority by 500,00 ballots but lost the electoral college by five votes to the Republican candidate George Bush, and Hillary Clinton in 2016 received three million more votes than Trump, yet lost the electoral college 306 to 232.
However, none of this explains the fervent loyalty that Trump is accorded by his followers. Charisma alone is also insufficient. The charismatic personality becomes charismatic only insofar as, wittingly or unwittingly, it stands for something. Trump is usually portrayed as self-interested, unprincipled, a charlatan, and a crookโand he is. Yet, the snake-oil salesmanโs potion works on his intoxicated audience. Through his bully-pulpit, manipulation of the media, legislative actions, and incitement to violence, the ex-president recast the United States in the image of his followers and, in their eyes, made America great again. That was his accomplishment.
Trump reinvigorated what had become a moribund conservatism when President George Bush left office amid a failed war against terror, a devastating economic depression, and a feeling of ideological drift and depression over the election of President Barack Obama. Intent on re-fighting the American Civil War (1861-1865), and rehabilitating the โlost causeโ of the slave-holding Confederacy, Trumpโs bile erupted like boiling lava from a volcano. Americaโs most bigoted and reactionary forces which had seemingly been confined to state and local politics, now overflowed onto the national stage thus legitimizing the cultural vision of a nation dominated by white Christian men and women who are anti-secular, anti-science, and anti-intellectual. What Trump calls โpatriotic educationโ has taught them that the United States is the incarnation of freedom and democracy, and they donโt wish to hear anything to the contrary. Inspired by dreams of a โgilded age,โ when the nation belonged to them, they fear having it taken away by immigrants, people of color, feminists, and the LGBTQ community.
So far as they are concerned, Trump did what he promised and no civil suit, sex scandal, indictment, bad press, jail time, or โwitch huntโ can change that. The ex-presidentโs bombastic worldview now defines the Republican Party. All his serious rivals for its presidential nomination are campaigning within his framework and on his terrain. They are using his issues, his disrespect for truth, his institutional racism, and his pandering to elites. They too call for de-regulating the market, โweaponizingโ the state, and rebelling against the slew of cultural advances inherited from the New Left. Trumpโs rivals may qualify their proposals a bitโtemper their language andโbut their audience is his audience. Those who reject his worldview now hover around 2% whereas those who grudgingly identify with it, as they tentatively distance themselves from him, appear as โTrump-liteโโand come up short when measured against the real thing.
The ex-president is the overwhelming favorite to win his partyโs nomination. The 2016 election will likely repeat itself as Trumpโs half-dozen intra-party challengers split the anti-Trump vote, thus leaving him with a plurality. Money is also flowing into Trumpโs coffers from large donors, but also from everyday supporters in $5 and $10 contributions. His people donโt read the New York Times or watch CNN, PBS or NBC, and most donโt even bother with Fox News, which reaches only a tiny minority of American citizens. Bereft of education, uninterested in established media, skeptical of information, contemptuous of the state, and hoping to avoid paying taxes, Trumpโs audience exists in a no-manโs land of rumors about cabals led by George Soros, warnings about the insidious deep-state by Q-Anon, threats to democracy from the New World Order, and neo-Nazi rantings about the โgreat replacementโ of white people by people of color.
It doesnโt matter to his supporters whether Trump is branded a pathological liar, a degenerate, a criminal, a puppet of business elites, or even a traitor. Clinging to their guns, these self-styled patriots fumble with ideas and information in a post-truth society resting on what Herbert Marcuse termed โrepressive tolerance.โ
Calling for a dialogue with this audience is naรฏve. Hillary Clinton was right when she called them โdeplorables.โ They are deplorable for their cynicism, their use of the double standard, and their lack of goodwill. No wonder that Trump has already stated his refusal to debate opponents in the primaries. He has little to gain. Should the ex-president campaign from a jail cell, and bewail yet another โstolenโ election, he might call for violent protests and perhaps even another insurrection. Like so many other fascists, he could then present himself as the savior alone capable of ending the chaos that his troops unleashed.
Trump may lose the battle of 2024, but his troops will remain, standing by and ready, when someday in the future, they can again mount the barricades. Once Trump becomes the presidential candidate of the Republican Party, events can transpire that no one can predict in advance. We saw that in 2016 โ and we can only hope not to see it again.
Published by Common Dreams, 05.30.2023, under the terms of a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported license.


